Library · Physiology
Pancreatic function
Make it clearer
The pancreas functions in two ways. Through its exocrine function, it produces a fluid containing enzymes, substances that break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Picture this route as a pipe: the fluid travels through ducts to the small intestine.
For the endocrine function, the route is the bloodstream. Hormones made by the pancreas enter the blood and help control blood glucose. These are two different routes out of the same organ.
In brief
The exocrine pancreas produces a fluid containing enzymes that break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins and delivers that fluid through ducts to the small intestine.
The endocrine pancreas produces hormones that enter the bloodstream and help control blood glucose.
Sources (3)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesYour Digestive System & How It Works
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of MedicinePancreatic Diseases
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences, NIHWhat Is a Hormone?Published
This page explains the topic in general terms; it does not tell anyone what treatment to follow.
Updated